GUIDELINE 8: Build capacity and learn lessons for emergency response and post-crisis action

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Limited resources, funding, and technical skills can all affect the robustness of emergency and post-crisis responses. Understanding and assessing these limitations is a critical first step towards overcoming them. Stakeholders’ investment in their own capacity to improve emergency response and post-crisis recovery for migrants is critical.

Capacity building may relate to such varied areas as consular services, training for responders, resource allocation, funding mechanisms, insurance schemes, relief goods and services, border and migration management, and relocation and evacuation. Many of these areas are relevant for both the emergency and post-crisis phases. Stakeholders should also consider addressing potential reintegration challenges for migrants, their families, and communities, facilitating re-employment, income generation, and safe remigration, and supporting migrants to access outstanding wages, assets, and property left in host States.

States, private sector actors, international organizations, and civil society should assist one another to build and improve their capacity to respond. Undertaking advocacy, monitoring and evaluations, raising awareness, conducting training, sharing information, building research and knowledge, and supporting and learning from each other all help to improve collective efforts to protect migrants.

Sample Practices

  • Training and capacity building of stakeholders, such as on effective ways to access migrants and identify vulnerability and needs.
  • Dedicated funding to protect migrants, including budget lines, loans, and funding platforms.
  • Referral mechanisms that map rosters of experts who can address diverse needs of different migrants.
  • Peer-to-peer exchanges for capacity building and learning on tackling challenges associated with protecting migrants.
  • Training for consular officials, such as on collecting information on citizens and crisis management, including evacuation.
  • Monitoring and evaluation of crisis responses that includes analysis of responses towards migrants.
Country:
Denmark, Germany, United Kingdom
Type of Practice:
Training and capacity building

Funded by European Commission Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection (ECHO), the Diaspora Emergency Action and Coordination (DEMAC) project is implemented by Danish Refugee Council, AFFORD-UK, and the Berghof Foundation...

Country:
Philippines
Type of Practice:
Domestic laws and policies

The Philippine Development Plan 2011-2016 serves as a guide in formulating policies and implementing development programs for the next six years.

Country:
Global
Type of Practice:
Manuals

This guide will support staff and volunteers of National Societies in planning strategies, programmes and activities for public awareness and public education in disaster risk reduction.

Country:
Global
Type of Practice:
Training and capacity building

The training on “Increasing the impact on development through integration and reintegration policies” is the Module 5 of the Joint Migration and Development Initiative (JMDI).

Country:
Global
Type of Practice:
Tools

The European Union, the UN Development Group, and the World Bank have collaborated on the development of guides for conducting Post Disaster Needs Assessments (PDNA) and for preparing Disaster Recovery Frameworks (DRF).

Country:
Egypt, Ghana, Libya, Mali, Niger
Type of Practice:
Assistance programs

This project provided assistance to 841 migrants from Mali, Niger and Ghana were repatriated in the context of the emergency evacuation from Libya in 2011.

Country:
Philippines
Type of Practice:
Manuals

This Joint Manual of Operations in Providing Assistance to Migrant Workers and Other Filipinos Overseas is promulgated to ensure efficient and effective delivery of services to Overseas Filipinos, particularly those in distress, who require prompt and proper assistance at all times.

Country:
Turkey
Type of Practice:
Domestic laws and policies

The purpose of the Law on Foreigners and International Protection is to regulate the principles and procedures with regard to foreigners’ entry into, stay in and exit from Turkey, and the scope and implementation of the protection to be provided for foreigners who seek protection from Turkey,...

Country:
Global
Type of Practice:
Manuals

In recent years, Migrant Resource Centres (MRCs) and similar facilities have been established in both origin and host countries by Governments, NGOs and international organizations such as IOM.

Country:
Georgia
Type of Practice:
Migration data systems

On 16 July, 2015 the government of Georgia has approved the rule on setting up and administration of a Unified Migration Analytical System (UMAS).